Germination Time (Days) 6 - 12
Sowing Depth (mm) 10
Plant Spacing (cm) 40 - 60
Row Spacing (cm) 50 - 100
pH 6 - 7
Soil Temperature (°C) -
Hardy / Frost Tender Hardy
Sow Direct / Raise Seedlings Sow Direct / Raise Seedlings
Seed Preparation -
Plant Height 30 - 75 cm (1 - 2.5 feet)
Season of Interest Autumn, Winter, and Early Spring
Temperature Range 5 - 24°C (41 - 75°F)
Annual / Perennial / Biennial Biennial (grown as annual)
Frost Hardy / Tender Frost Hardy
Sun Exposure Full sun to part shade
Sow Direct / Raise Seedlings Sow direct or raise seedlings
Soil Type Well-drained, fertile loamy or sandy soil
Soil pH 6.0 - 7.5
Soil Temperature 10 - 24 °C (50 - 75 °F)
Seed Preparation No special preparation needed
Sowing Depth 1 cm (0.5 inch)
Plant Spacing 30 cm (12 inches)
Row Spacing 45 cm (18 inches)
Watering Regular watering, keep soil moist
Germination Time (Days) 5 - 10 days
Harvest Time (Days) 50 - 60 days
Good Companion Plants Beets,Garlic,Marigolds
Bad Companion Plants Strawberries,Tomatoes
Pests Cabbage Worms,Aphids,Slugs
Diseases Clubroot,Downy Mildew,Black Rot
Seeds per pack 325
Min temperature (C) 5
Max temperature (C) 24

KALE-RED RUSSIAN

$3.50

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More About Direct Compost Solutions

When I started this journey in 2009, I found nothing existed commercially, that was reasonably priced and easy to use. There was a homemade system which I also found was not that user-friendly.

Then a friend of mine told me about a homemade method she used. However, when I tried her method, I found this also didn't suit my needs, as it too had flaws that I considered where important. It did not keep vermin out, did not have a lockable lid and (to me) looked unsightly in the garden.